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Niger Ends Military Pact with U.S., Citing Pressure and Seeking New Partnerships

The move follows U.S. concerns over Niger's ties with Russia and Iran, amid a backdrop of jihadist threats and potential uranium deals.

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Col. Maj. Amadou Abdramane (center), Gen. Mohamed Toumba (center left), and Col. Ousmane Abarchi (right) are greeted by supporters upon their arrival at the Gen. Seyni Kountche Stadium in Niamey, Niger, on Aug. 6, 2023.
A Nigerian soldier wipes sweat off his face while participating in a special forces training exercise during Exercise Flintlock 2018 in Agadez, Niger, April 14, 2018.
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Overview

  • Niger's military junta revokes the long-standing counterterrorism partnership with the U.S., ending the status of forces agreement effective immediately.
  • The decision comes after U.S. officials express concerns over Niger's potential relationships with Russia and Iran during a visit to the West African
  • Niger's rejection of U.S. military presence is seen as a pivot towards Russia, with reports of ongoing negotiations for military and economic support.
  • The U.S. has invested heavily in Niger's military infrastructure and assistance, but faces criticism for not fostering genuine development or reducing terrorist violence effectively.
  • The suspension of the military pact raises concerns about the future of counterterrorism operations in the Sahel region and the expansion of Russian influence in Africa.