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NIA Links Pahalgam Attack to Pakistan’s ISI, Identifies Ex-Commando Leader

Investigators say Pakistan’s leadership used ISI and Lashkar-e-Taiba to orchestrate the April assault on Pahalgam civilians

Security personnel at the site of the terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir's Pahalgam.
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Pahalgam terror attack

Overview

  • Satellite phone data placed leader Sulaiman, a suspected former Pakistani special forces commando, in Tral forest near Baisaran about a week before the April 22 strike.
  • The three-man hit squad consisted exclusively of Pakistani militants operating under strict secrecy rules that excluded any Kashmiri fighters.
  • Two local facilitators, Parvaiz Ahmad Jothar and Bashir Ahmad Jothar, were arrested for providing food, shelter and transport to the attackers despite denying foreknowledge of the plot.
  • The Baisaran meadows assault killed 26 civilian tourists and prompted India to suspend the Indus Waters Treaty and close border crossings.
  • Officials say the plot marks an escalation in state-backed proxy warfare tactics, showcasing advanced operational tradecraft in Jammu and Kashmir.