Particle.news

NHS England Orders Public GitHub Repos Made Private Over AI Security Fears

Leaders say rapid advances in AI that trawl public code for flaws justify a temporary pause to review security risks.

Overview

  • NHS England instructed teams to switch open GitHub projects to private by May 11, describing the move as temporary and approved by its Engineering Board.
  • Internal guidance says public code can expose design choices and configuration details that advanced AI, including Anthropic’s Mythos, can ingest to identify exploitable weaknesses.
  • The order departs from the NHS service rule that publicly funded software should be released as open source for reuse, and no end date has been given for the restriction.
  • An open letter urging reversal has drawn hundreds of signatures, including Cory Doctorow and former health secretary Matt Hancock, who say closing repos will weaken transparency and community oversight.
  • Security experts highlight that the UK’s AI Security Institute judged Mythos mainly effective against weak systems, argue bigger threats come from supply-chain bugs and poor credential hygiene, and note many NHS repos are documentation or internal tools rather than sensitive code.