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NHS Approves First Gene-Editing Therapy for Severe Sickle Cell Disease

The groundbreaking treatment, Casgevy, offers hope for a functional cure using Nobel Prize-winning Crispr technology.

  • Casgevy, also known as exa-cel, is the first Crispr-based therapy approved for NHS use, targeting severe sickle cell disease in patients aged 12 and older.
  • The therapy edits faulty genes in patients' stem cells, enabling the production of healthy red blood cells and potentially eliminating painful sickle cell crises.
  • Clinical trials showed nearly all patients avoided hospitalizations for over three years following treatment, highlighting its transformative potential.
  • Approximately 50 patients per year will initially receive the treatment at NHS centers in London, Manchester, and Birmingham, under a managed access scheme.
  • Sickle cell disease primarily affects individuals of African and Caribbean descent, and advocates hail the approval as a major step in addressing healthcare inequalities.
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