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NFL Bars Club-Supplied Smelling Salts; Players Free to Bring Their Own

Built on a medical committee’s recommendation after a 2024 FDA safety alert, the policy bars clubs from handing out ammonia inhalants yet leaves players free to self-supply.

Ammonia inhalants banned by NFL: Here’s why George Kittle says he’s ‘distraught.’ (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu)
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Overview

  • The ban covers club-provided ammonia inhalants of any form during all game-day settings, including pregame activities, halftime, sidelines and locker rooms.
  • The rule follows a 2024 FDA warning about the lack of safety and efficacy evidence for ammonia inhalants and a recommendation from the NFL Head, Neck and Spine Committee that they can mask concussion symptoms.
  • San Francisco 49ers tight end George Kittle publicly protested at training camp, saying he used smelling salts on 'every drive' and joking that he considered retirement over the ban.
  • The NFL Players Association clarified that while clubs may no longer provide smelling salts, players retain the right to use personal supplies during games.
  • The prohibition aligns the NFL with boxing’s existing ban on ammonia inhalants and broader concussion-safety initiatives, reflecting concerns over respiratory irritation and potential neurological harm.