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Newsom Unveils Model Ordinance to Ban Homeless Encampments

The initiative includes $3.3 billion in state funding for housing and treatment, but adoption remains optional for local governments.

A man carries a mattress into a tent set up on a sidewalk, Monday, May 12, 2025, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)
A person sleeps on a sidewalk, Monday, May 12, 2025, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)
Tents are set up in a homeless encampment Monday, May 12, 2025, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Damian Dovarganes)
City sanitation workers clear an encampment as workers help bring unhoused people to interim housing, as part of an 'Inside Safe' operation, on September 26, 2024 in Los Angeles, California.

Overview

  • Gov. Gavin Newsom introduced a model ordinance urging California cities and counties to ban homeless encampments on public property.
  • The ordinance prohibits persistent camping in one location, encampments blocking sidewalks, and mandates offering shelter before removal.
  • The announcement is paired with the release of $3.3 billion in voter-approved funds for housing and treatment programs.
  • Local governments retain discretion to adopt the ordinance and determine penalties, with no state mandate for compliance.
  • Critics argue the approach could hinder access to stable housing and services, while some cities have already intensified encampment clearances.