Overview
- AB 130 and AB 131 carve out broad CEQA exemptions for urban infill housing, transit stations, advanced manufacturing and water infrastructure.
- Newsom conditioned enactment of the $321 billion 2025-26 budget on passing AB 131, securing a last-minute legislative push and instant implementation.
- Supporters led by Sen. Scott Wiener argue the reforms will break litigation bottlenecks and accelerate essential projects to ease the housing shortage.
- Environmental and tribal advocates warn the rollback undermines decades of protections, threatens vulnerable habitats and limits community participation.
- Despite taking effect immediately, the exemptions still require developments to meet local zoning rules, assess hazards and face pending legal challenges.