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New York Judge Denies Kalshi Injunction, Allowing State Gambling Claims to Proceed

This outcome raises pressure on Kalshi by leaving New York’s gambling claims active and exposing the company to state-level enforcement.

Overview

  • A federal judge in the Southern District of New York denied Kalshi’s request for a preliminary injunction, so New York’s gambling-law claims will move forward to the motion-to-dismiss stage.
  • Judge Analisa Torres found Kalshi had not shown that the Commodity Exchange Act likely preempts New York law, a decision that treats the state’s authority to police gambling as intact.
  • Wednesday’s ruling adds to a split in federal courts after the Third Circuit upheld a CEA preemption ruling for Kalshi in New Jersey while other courts in Ohio and Maryland rejected similar preemption claims.
  • The decision heightens business risk because sports contracts make up roughly 65% of Kalshi’s trading volume and could force platforms to geofence or restrict service in states that classify those contracts as gambling.
  • The CFTC has intervened in related cases and sued some states, so the dispute is likely to produce appeals and may require higher-court resolution to settle whether the CEA displaces state gambling laws nationwide.