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New York City's Congestion Pricing Reduces Traffic and Boosts Transit Funding

The first-of-its-kind U.S. policy is cutting vehicle congestion in Manhattan and generating revenue for critical transit improvements, though concerns remain for certain groups.

  • New York City has implemented the U.S.'s first congestion pricing policy, charging vehicles entering Manhattan below 60th Street during peak hours to reduce traffic and emissions.
  • The policy has led to a 7.5% drop in vehicles entering the central business district and significantly improved travel times, with morning rush hour speeds doubling through key tunnels.
  • Revenue from the $9 toll for cars, and higher fees for trucks and buses, is expected to generate $1 billion annually to fund upgrades to New York's aging public transit system.
  • Critics include suburban commuters, parking garage owners, and outer-borough workers who face increased costs, while restaurant owners report higher delivery fees and operational challenges.
  • Proponents argue the policy encourages sustainable transportation, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, and positions New York as a model for urban mobility solutions in the U.S. and globally.
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