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New York Appeals Court Throws Out Trump’s Civil Penalty, Affirms Fraud Finding

The panel ruled the near half‑billion‑dollar award an excessive fine, prompting a reset of the remedy phase.

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Overview

  • The Appellate Division vacated the roughly $464 million civil judgment as unconstitutional under the Eighth Amendment while leaving the fraud liability intact.
  • Opinions by Judges Dianne T. Renwick and Peter H. Moulton faulted the penalty for lacking a reasonable nexus between any gain and alleged harm.
  • Judge Arthur Engoron had imposed a $355 million penalty in February 2024, which had grown with interest to nearly half a billion dollars.
  • The ruling cancels Trump’s $175 million appeal bond and keeps corporate‑governance removal orders stayed during the ongoing appeals process.
  • New York Attorney General Letitia James said she will challenge the decision, as Trump hailed a "total victory" on Truth Social.