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New Year’s Resolutions: What Works, According to the Latest Psychology

Psychologists say resolutions last when goals are specific, internally motivated, supported by small steps.

Overview

  • Recent guidance emphasizes tactics over willpower, highlighting clear plans, measurable targets, and breaking big aims into manageable sub-goals.
  • Data cited across reports show steep attrition, with roughly half of resolutions faltering in the first month and near 90 percent by six months, and many Americans skipping resolutions entirely.
  • Experts recommend starting with small daily “pre-tests” before an official launch to build momentum and confidence rather than waiting for a calendar date.
  • A resilient mindset matters, with advice to expect success, practice self-compassion, and avoid the “what the hell effect” of quitting after a slip.
  • Choose goals that reflect personal values rather than social pressure, bolster adherence with accountability and temptation bundling, and beware marketing that monetizes insecurities.