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New Year Brings Sweeping State Laws and Federal SNAP Rules Into Effect Nationwide

The shift reflects policy gaps at the federal level that states are moving to fill.

Overview

  • Minimum wages rise across many states, led by Washington at $17.13 an hour and New York at $17 downstate and $16 upstate.
  • New federal SNAP rules now require most able-bodied adults to work or volunteer at least 80 hours per month up to age 65, as multiple states begin blocking purchases of soda and candy with benefits.
  • Hawaii’s new “green fee” raises the lodging tax to 11% and applies it to cruise ships, with the state projecting roughly $100 million annually as court challenges continue.
  • California rolls out a broad package including AI guardrails, required refrigerators and stoves in rentals, a stricter plastic bag ban, new delivery-app protections, and a $35 insulin copay cap for a 20‑day supply.
  • Early tests include a federal lawsuit targeting California’s new limit on masked law-enforcement officers, alongside fresh disclosure mandates such as Nevada’s requirement to label AI use in campaign materials.