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New Telecom Law Takes Effect as 2013 Framework Remains Active

Sheinbaum’s reform creates three oversight agencies to enforce public-service mandates before a planned 5G spectrum auction

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Overview

  • The Law on Telecommunications and Radiodiffusion became effective on July 17, 2025, triggering a transitional period in which both the 2013 and new legal regimes operate until the CRT is constituted
  • The Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones will continue its duties temporarily, but its dissolution hinges on the Senate confirmation of five CRT commissioners and faces funding only through mid-July payroll
  • The reform abolishes the IFT and establishes the Comisión Reguladora de Telecomunicaciones, Agencia de Transformación Digital y Telecomunicaciones and Comisión Nacional Antimonopolio with autonomous regulatory powers
  • Telecom and broadcasting are now classified as public services of general interest, with a state mandate to prohibit discrimination, guarantee competition and expand broadband access
  • Authorities have announced plans for a 5G spectrum auction this year, subsidized spectrum for social coverage and new commercial rights for indigenous, afromexican and community broadcasters alongside potential state operations by Altán Redes and the CFE