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New Study Unveils Rapid Brain Connectivity Surge at Birth

Research reveals dramatic reorganization of brain networks as newborns adapt to life outside the womb.

Overview

  • NYU researchers mapped brain development across the perinatal period using fMRI scans of 140 individuals.
  • The study found a significant increase in functional connectivity in the brain immediately after birth.
  • Distinct growth patterns were observed in different brain regions, particularly in subcortical and frontal networks.
  • The research highlights the brain's transition from local to global connectivity, crucial for sensory and motor development.
  • Findings may inform interventions for at-risk infants, considering factors like prematurity and prenatal adversity.