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New Study Reveals Short Lifespans of Compact Symmetric Objects

Powered by tidal disruption events, these objects challenge previous notions of galactic evolution.

  • Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) are not young galaxies but have relatively short lifespans, living and dying out in thousands of years.
  • CSOs are powered by tidal disruption events (TDEs), where a massive star is devoured by a supermassive black hole, leading to the emission of ultrafast jets.
  • These jets are very energetic but last for only about 5,000 years before shutting off.
  • CSOs provide a new avenue for studying the interactions between massive stars and supermassive black holes on shorter timescales.
  • Only one out of every 100 CSO jets is predicted to become long-lived, similar to the jets found in galaxies like Cygnus A.
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