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New Study Reveals Body Lice's Role in Spreading Plague

Research suggests body lice may have significantly contributed to past plague pandemics, challenging previous assumptions about transmission methods.

Overview

  • Body lice can efficiently transmit Yersinia pestis, the bacterium causing plague, through bites.
  • Experiments show lice can infect salivary glands, enhancing their ability to spread the disease.
  • Findings indicate body lice might have played a major role in the Black Death and other historical outbreaks.
  • This discovery adds complexity to the understanding of plague transmission beyond rats and fleas.
  • Further research is needed to determine the real-life impact of lice in historical plague cases.