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New Mexico Fossils Show Dinosaurs Thrived Right Up to the Asteroid Impact

Independent dating now ties New Mexico's Naashoibito fauna to the final 340,000 years before the K–Pg impact.

Overview

  • Published October 23 in Science, the study re-dates the Naashoibito Member in New Mexico to about 66.4–66.0 million years ago, contemporaneous with the Hell Creek Formation.
  • Researchers combined argon-isotope measurements of volcanic grains with paleomagnetic polarity data to constrain the site’s age within a few hundred thousand years of the asteroid strike.
  • The fossils reveal a vibrant, regionally distinct southern community featuring giants like Alamosaurus and crested lambeosaurines, contrasting with northern faunas that lacked sauropods and had different duck-billed dinosaurs.
  • The findings support a picture of diverse, functioning ecosystems up to the end of the Cretaceous, countering a simple narrative of a long-term continental decline before extinction.
  • Independent paleontologists welcome the precise dates but note that a single well-dated locality cannot settle global diversity trends or clarify contributions from other late-Cretaceous stressors, underscoring the need for more sites.