Particle.news
Download on the App Store

New Leafcutter Bee With Female Head Horns Described in Western Australia

Researchers say the find highlights inadequate native bee surveys under mining pressures.

Overview

  • The species, Megachile (Hackeriapis) lucifer, was formally described by Kit Prendergast and Joshua Campbell in the Journal of Hymenoptera Research.
  • Specimens were first collected in 2019 in Western Australia’s Goldfields region while the bees visited the endangered wildflower Marianthus aquilonarius.
  • DNA analysis confirmed the bees did not match known species, marking the first newly described member of this subgroup in more than two decades.
  • Only females bear small horn-like protuberances on the head, and the function of these structures is currently unknown.
  • The name, inspired by the Netflix series Lucifer, is being used to raise public awareness about protecting native pollinators that could be lost to habitat change and mining.