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New Genetic Insights Reveal Bread Wheat's Evolutionary Success

International study uncovers how bread wheat's genetic diversity enabled its global spread and agricultural dominance.

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Overview

  • Researchers identified Aegilops tauschii as crucial to bread wheat's genetic makeup.
  • Hybridization events between wild grasses created bread wheat's unique genomes.
  • Genetic diversity allowed bread wheat to adapt to various climates and soils.
  • The study utilized 493 unique accessions of Aegilops tauschii to map genetic variations.
  • Findings may aid in developing disease-resistant and climate-resilient wheat varieties.