New DNA Analysis Challenges Long-Held Beliefs About Pompeii Victims

Recent genetic studies reveal surprising insights into the identities and relationships of those who perished in the 79 AD eruption.

DNA tests have disproven the assumption that many Pompeii victims were closely related, revealing that adults and children previously thought to be family were not genetically connected.
The genetic analysis indicates that some individuals believed to be female were actually male, challenging traditional gender role assumptions in ancient Pompeii.
Findings suggest that some victims were likely servants or slaves, highlighting the complex social dynamics of the time.
The study also underscores the cosmopolitan nature of the Roman Empire, with many victims having genetic ties to the eastern Mediterranean region.
Researchers caution that previous interpretations of Pompeii remains may have been influenced by restorers' attempts to fit narratives, urging a reevaluation of historical assumptions.