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New Device Uses Breath Analysis for Early Lung Cancer Detection

Chinese scientists have developed a portable device that detects lung cancer by analyzing isoprene levels in exhaled breath.

  • Researchers from Zhejiang University have created nanoscale sensors that can detect isoprene levels as low as 2 parts per billion in human breath.
  • The device distinguishes between healthy individuals and lung cancer patients based on isoprene concentration, with cancer patients showing levels below 40 parts per billion.
  • This breakthrough offers a non-invasive, low-cost method for early lung cancer screening, potentially improving survival rates.
  • Initial tests involved 13 participants and demonstrated the device's ability to consistently differentiate between cancerous and non-cancerous breath samples.
  • Further research is needed to fully understand the relationship between isoprene levels and lung cancer and to refine the technology for commercial use.
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