New Device Uses Breath Analysis for Early Lung Cancer Detection
Chinese scientists have developed a portable device that detects lung cancer by analyzing isoprene levels in exhaled breath.
- Researchers from Zhejiang University have created nanoscale sensors that can detect isoprene levels as low as 2 parts per billion in human breath.
- The device distinguishes between healthy individuals and lung cancer patients based on isoprene concentration, with cancer patients showing levels below 40 parts per billion.
- This breakthrough offers a non-invasive, low-cost method for early lung cancer screening, potentially improving survival rates.
- Initial tests involved 13 participants and demonstrated the device's ability to consistently differentiate between cancerous and non-cancerous breath samples.
- Further research is needed to fully understand the relationship between isoprene levels and lung cancer and to refine the technology for commercial use.