New comprehensive atlases reveal over 3,000 human brain cell types and development patterns in unprecedented detail

International effort maps over 3 million brain cells, highlighting similarities and differences with primate brains.
Research provides insights into neurodevelopmental processes and origins of brain diseases like Alzheimer's and schizophrenia.
Genetic analysis reveals regulatory mechanisms underlying neuron formation and links to neuropsychiatric disorders.
Ongoing work aims to understand brain circuits, plasticity, and customize treatments for neurological diseases.
Research lays groundwork for precision medicine approaches and potential new therapies for mental health disorders.