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New Blood Test Outperforms Cholesterol Checks in Predicting Heart Disease Risk

A landmark study confirms that measuring apoB and lipoprotein(a) provides a more accurate cardiovascular risk assessment, with tests already available for clinical use.

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Overview

  • Researchers from Chalmers University and Harvard University analyzed over 200,000 UK Biobank participants to validate the predictive power of apoB and lipoprotein(a) markers.
  • The study found that apoB particle count is the most accurate single measure for assessing heart disease risk, outperforming traditional cholesterol tests.
  • Lipoprotein(a), a genetically determined marker, was identified as a critical complement to apoB for a comprehensive risk profile.
  • Standard cholesterol tests may underestimate risk in one in 12 patients, potentially missing high-risk individuals who could benefit from early intervention.
  • Both apoB and lipoprotein(a) tests are commercially available, low-cost, and positioned for integration into routine clinical practice to improve cardiovascular outcomes.