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New Bed Nets Kill Malaria Parasites in Mosquitoes Without Inducing Resistance

Harvard researchers unveil a breakthrough antimalarial bed-net technology that targets parasites inside mosquitoes, offering a long-lasting and cost-effective solution to insecticide resistance.

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Overview

  • The study identifies two potent antimalarial compounds that block Plasmodium parasite development within mosquitoes without killing them, avoiding resistance issues.
  • When incorporated into bed-net prototypes, the compounds eradicated 100% of parasites at low doses and retained full efficacy for at least one year.
  • These nets remain effective even when mosquitoes contact them up to four days before becoming infected, significantly reducing transmission potential.
  • The compounds were synthesized inexpensively, enabling integration into existing bed-net distribution systems at competitive costs.
  • The findings, published in Nature on May 21, 2025, mark a major step toward scalable field trials and regulatory approval for this innovative malaria control strategy.