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Nebraska Secures First USDA Waiver to Ban Soda, Energy Drinks from SNAP Benefits

The policy, effective January 1, 2026, marks a significant shift in federal SNAP rules as other states await decisions on similar restrictions.

FILE - Soft drink and soda bottles are on display in a refrigerator at El Ahorro market in San Francisco, Sept. 21, 2016. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu, File)
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Stock image/file photo: A person shopping in a grocery stores.

Overview

  • Nebraska's approved waiver prohibits soda and energy drinks from being purchased with SNAP benefits, impacting approximately 152,000 recipients starting January 1, 2026.
  • This is the first federal waiver of its kind, amending the definition of eligible foods under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
  • Idaho has submitted a pending request to ban soda and candy from SNAP purchases, with implementation expected as early as July 1, 2025, if approved.
  • Six additional Republican-led states, including Arkansas, Indiana, and Iowa, have filed similar waiver requests to restrict SNAP purchases of certain items.
  • Critics argue the restrictions are paternalistic, add administrative burdens, and fail to address the lack of access to affordable, healthy foods in low-income communities.