Neanderthal Child with Down Syndrome Reveals Ancient Compassion

New findings from a Spanish cave show a Neanderthal community caring for a vulnerable child over 146,000 years ago.

A fossilized ear bone indicates the child had severe disabilities, including hearing loss and balance issues.
The child survived to age six, suggesting significant care from the community.
This discovery challenges the brutish stereotype of Neanderthals, showing their capacity for altruism.
Researchers used advanced imaging techniques to identify the congenital malformations.
The study adds to evidence that Neanderthals cared for their vulnerable members, similar to early Homo sapiens.