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4h ago

NCERT Class 7 Textbooks Drop Mughals, Introduce Indian Dynasties and Sacred Geography

The revised curriculum consolidates subjects, emphasizes ancient Indian heritage, and excludes medieval Muslim dynasties, sparking political criticism.

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Syllabus rationalisation by the NCERT in its textbooks has been met with criticism from opposition parties which termed the revamp as “saffronisation” to suit the ruling party's agenda. (Representative image)
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Overview

  • NCERT's new Class 7 Social Science textbook, 'Exploring Society: India and Beyond (Part 1),' integrates history, geography, and civics into a single volume.
  • Chapters on the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire have been fully removed, with a focus on ancient Indian dynasties such as the Mauryas, Cholas, and Pandyas.
  • A new chapter, 'How the Land Becomes Sacred,' explores pilgrimage sites and sacred geography across multiple religions, including Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and others.
  • The curriculum highlights Indian knowledge systems and government programs like Make in India and Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, aligning with NEP 2020 and NCFSE 2023.
  • Opposition parties have criticized the changes as politically motivated, while NCERT officials defend them as fostering positive citizenship and cultural connection.