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NCAA Division I Adopts Age-Based Five-in-Five Eligibility Rule

It sets a clear five-season window that starts at full-time enrollment or the academic year after an athlete turns 19 to reduce waiver-driven extensions.

Overview

  • The Division I Cabinet voted unanimously Tuesday to approve the age-based “five-in-five” model that gives athletes five seasons of competition inside a five-year window tied to enrollment or the academic year after their 19th birthday.
  • The rule largely ends traditional redshirts and most medical or hardship waivers, allowing only narrow exceptions for active-duty military service, official religious missions, and maternity leave.
  • Institutions must submit any waiver requests under the old rules by July 31, and the policy will not restore eligibility to athletes who completed a fourth season by spring 2026.
  • College hockey and the NHL pushed the Cabinet to change the start of the clock to enrollment or age 19, a tweak that preserves four years for many older freshmen while removing the sport’s delayed-enrollment carve-out.
  • The NCAA framed the change as a response to pandemic waivers, NIL-era incentives, and mounting lawsuits, and attorneys have announced plans for legal challenges that could shape or delay enforcement.