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Nature Study Confirms Adult Nanotyrannus in ‘Dueling Dinosaurs,’ Naming Two Species

Histology from the North Carolina museum specimen underpins a reappraisal of T. rex growth.

Overview

  • The nearly complete tyrannosaur entombed with a Triceratops was at least 14 years old and near full size, according to bone growth-ring analysis.
  • Researchers distinguish Nanotyrannus from T. rex by higher tooth counts, distinct tooth shapes, longer limbs, and relatively larger arms.
  • The study assigns specimens to Nanotyrannus lancensis and a newly named species, Nanotyrannus lethaeus, based on skull and skeletal differences.
  • The fossil was discovered in Montana in 2006 and became available for research after the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences acquired it in 2020.
  • Findings suggest many fossils labeled as juvenile T. rex may need reevaluation, though some paleontologists welcome the data with caution and call for more specimens.