Overview
- NATO members pledged to raise defense spending to 5% of GDP by 2035, more than doubling the alliance’s 2014 commitment of 2%.
- The agreement specifies a minimum 3.5% of GDP for core military capabilities and up to 1.5% for security-related infrastructure, cybersecurity and civil resilience.
- Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said Spain will not meet the 5% target and regards the 2% benchmark as sufficient.
- Turkey, already surpassing the 2% goal, endorsed the new spending target and plans to bolster its air defense network and missile capacities.
- President Donald Trump hailed the outcome as a “big win” for Western security and is set to urge South Korea and Japan to follow NATO’s spending increase.