Overview
- Member states are expected to endorse a pledge to spend 5 percent of GDP on defense at the June 24-25 summit in The Hague.
- The new benchmark calls for 3.5 percent of GDP on hard military outlays and 1.5 percent on related areas such as logistics, infrastructure and cyber defenses.
- The shift follows sustained pressure from U.S. President Donald Trump and growing concern over Russia’s partnerships with China, North Korea and Iran.
- No NATO ally currently meets the 5 percent threshold, with Poland leading at roughly 4.7 percent and Lithuania and Latvia planning to reach or exceed the goal within two years.
- Countries lagging behind, notably Canada at about 1.37 percent of GDP, face significant fiscal hurdles in aligning their budgets with the elevated target.