Overview
- U.S. envoy Matthew Whitaker pressed NATO allies at the Antalya meeting to commit to spending 5% of GDP on defense, a target no member, including the U.S., currently meets.
- NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte proposed a compromise plan of 3.5% direct military spending and 1.5% broader security-related investments by 2032.
- The proposed compromise aims to balance U.S. demands with European allies’ fiscal constraints and strategic priorities, including cybersecurity and infrastructure.
- The final decision on a new spending goal is expected at the NATO summit in The Hague on June 25, 2025, as ministers negotiate definitions and timelines.
- President Trump has warned that the U.S. may reconsider its defense commitments to under-spending allies, adding urgency to the negotiations.