Overview

• Mark Rutte and SACEUR Gen. Alexus Grynkewich announced the new operation, with deployments set to start shortly along the eastern flank.
• Contributions include two Danish F‑16s and an air‑defense frigate, three French Rafale, four German Eurofighters, and additional support signaled by the United Kingdom.
• NATO says its assessment of intent is ongoing, as Poland calls the episode a deliberate attack and Moscow denies responsibility.
• Polish and Dutch aircraft downed at least three of the 19 drones that violated Polish airspace, and authorities recovered multiple Russian‑made drones or debris with no reported casualties.
• The rollout coincides with large Russo‑Belarusian Zapad‑2025 drills near NATO borders and Article 4 consultations requested by Poland, while NATO works on more affordable counter‑drone solutions.