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National Assembly Confirms Kim Sang-hwan as Constitutional Court Chief Justice

A 206-49 vote ends a monthslong leadership gap on the Constitutional Court as scrutiny intensifies over Kim’s prior rulings alongside allegations of insider real estate gains.

The National Assembly passes a confirmation motion for Constitutional Court chief nominee, Kim Sang-hwan, during a plenary session on July 23, 2025. (Yonhap)
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Overview

  • Lawmakers approved the confirmation motion in a 206-49 vote with nine abstentions, succeeding acting chief Moon Hyung-bae.
  • The vote fills a leadership void that left the court understaffed following blocked nominations and judicial retirements earlier this year.
  • Once President Lee Jae Myung formalizes the appointment, Kim will begin a six-year term as chief justice.
  • Opposition lawmakers raised concerns about Kim’s involvement in past decisions viewed as favorable to President Lee, including a 2020 election law violation case.
  • The nominee faces allegations that he used insider information to profit from gap investing in real estate, a matter still under scrutiny.