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NASA’s IMAP Begins Two-Year Mission to Map the Heliosphere’s Edge

Operating from L1, the probe is feeding near‑real‑time space weather data to forecasters.

Overview

  • NASA confirmed the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe started its primary science phase on Feb. 1 after completing commissioning.
  • IMAP sits in orbit around Lagrange Point 1 about 1.5 million kilometers from Earth to maintain a stable, all-sky vantage.
  • The spacecraft images energetic neutral atoms to infer conditions at the heliosphere boundary and will build comprehensive full-sky maps over time.
  • Early ‘first light’ results from all ten instruments include clear, consistent ENA measurements across a wide energy range, mission leaders said.
  • Selected observations now flow into the I-ALiRT system for near‑real‑time monitoring used by forecasters, with NOAA’s space weather center incorporating IMAP data in its updates.