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NASA Sets Sept. 23 Earliest Launch for IMAP to Map the Sun’s Protective Bubble

From L1, the probe will deliver higher-resolution heliosphere maps to strengthen space‑weather forecasting.

Overview

  • NASA says the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe will launch no earlier than Tuesday, Sept. 23, 2025.
  • IMAP will chart the heliosphere’s boundaries using energetic neutral atom imaging, building on Voyager and IBEX with about 30× higher resolution and faster imaging.
  • From the SunEarth L1 point about 1 million miles away, IMAP will provide near‑real‑time solar wind data and roughly a 30‑minute warning of hazardous particles.
  • The spacecraft carries 10 instruments, including three ENA imagers, and will directly sample interstellar dust to probe the composition of material from beyond the solar system.
  • Princeton’s David McComas leads the mission with 27 international partners, APL built and will operate the spacecraft, NASA Goddard manages the program, and NASA’s Launch Services Program manages the launch.