Overview
- NASA has formally implemented Duffy’s August 4 directive, replacing planned fixed-price contracts in phase 2 with multiple Space Act Agreements.
- Budget constraints driven by a projected $4 billion shortfall prompted NASA to increase flexibility through extended Space Act Agreements.
- The minimum station capability has been lowered to four crew members for one-month increments to align with realistic development goals.
- Formal design acceptance and certification will occur only after successful in-space crewed demonstrations, with at least 25 percent of milestone payments withheld until completion.
- Companies such as Vast, whose Haven-1 design meets the new minimum requirements, are now best positioned to meet NASA’s revised 2030 timeline for commercial stations.