NASA Confirms Existence of Earth's Ambipolar Electric Field
A weak but fundamental electric field, first hypothesized over 60 years ago, has been measured, revealing its role in atmospheric dynamics.
- The ambipolar electric field is responsible for the polar wind, a stream of charged particles escaping Earth's atmosphere.
- NASA's Endurance mission detected a change in electric potential of 0.55 volts, confirming the field's presence.
- The field counteracts gravity, lifting ions to higher altitudes and contributing to the density of the ionosphere.
- This discovery could reshape our understanding of atmospheric evolution on Earth and other planets.
- The findings were published in the journal Nature, marking a significant milestone in atmospheric science.