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NASA Astronauts Return to Earth After 286-Day Mission Caused by Starliner Failures

Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore are undergoing a 45-day recovery program after an unplanned extended stay on the ISS due to Boeing's spacecraft issues.

  • Williams and Wilmore returned on March 18, 2025, aboard SpaceX's Dragon Freedom, splashing down off Florida's coast after 286 days in space.
  • Their mission, originally planned as an eight-day Starliner test flight, was extended due to propulsion failures in Boeing's spacecraft.
  • NASA and SpaceX coordinated a modified Crew-9 mission to provide seats for their eventual return, with Crew-10 ensuring ISS operations before their departure.
  • The astronauts are now in a 45-day reconditioning program at NASA's Johnson Space Center to recover from muscle atrophy, balance issues, and cardiovascular strain caused by prolonged microgravity exposure.
  • Their extended mission highlighted the physical challenges of long-duration spaceflight, political disagreements over mission management, and significant scientific contributions aboard the ISS.
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