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Nagoya University Advances Eva1-Targeted CAR-T Therapy to Preclinical Safety Testing

Researchers are assessing toxicity in mouse models to clear the way for human trials through partnerships with biotech firms.

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Overview

  • Eva1 protein is highly expressed on lung, pancreatic and liver tumor cells while remaining scarce on healthy tissues, making it a prime target for solid tumor CAR-T therapy.
  • Optimized CAR constructs combining a short spacer with 4-1BB or dual CD79A/CD40 co-stimulatory domains eradicated tumors in murine models of lung and pancreatic cancer.
  • Engineered CAR-T cells exhibited antigen density sensitivity, activating only against high Eva1 expression and sparing normal monocytes.
  • Humanization of the original mouse antibody fragment minimized immunogenicity and improved selectivity for the Eva1 antigen to reduce off-target effects.
  • Ongoing mouse-model toxicity studies will inform safety profiles ahead of planned collaborations with biotech partners for first-in-human trials.