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Nagano Agrivoltaic Pilot Achieves Cost Parity and 85% Yields, Moves to AI Optimization

AI-driven sun tracking with high-efficiency panels is expected to boost output ahead of a planned 100-megawatt deployment by 2027.

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Overview

  • The dual-axis, sun-tracking array generated nearly 44,000 kilowatt-hours per year at 961.4 kWh per installed kilowatt, matching European agrivoltaic benchmarks.
  • Rice yields under the panels rose from 75% in the first growing season to 85% in the second, with grain meeting Japan’s top quality standards.
  • Levelized electricity costs were estimated at 27 yen per kilowatt-hour over a 20-year lifespan without subsidies, aligning with typical household rates.
  • University of Tokyo researchers plan to integrate AI-based real-time angle optimization and test semi-transparent or high-efficiency photovoltaic materials to reduce shading.
  • Japanese officials aim to install 100 megawatts of ultra-thin solar panels by 2027 to expand land-efficient renewable capacity.