Overview
- Myanmar’s Foreign Ministry labeled The Gambia’s allegations “flawed and unfounded” and said the junta is cooperating with the Court in good faith.
- The merits hearings began this week with The Gambia’s opening arguments, and Myanmar’s legal team is scheduled to respond on Friday during sessions expected to run three weeks.
- UN inquiries previously described the 2017 operations as including genocidal acts and a “textbook example of ethnic cleansing,” claims Myanmar rejects as mischaracterizing counterterrorism actions.
- About 750,000 Rohingya were driven into Bangladesh during the crackdown and roughly 1.17 million now live in overcrowded camps in Cox’s Bazar.
- A final ruling could take months or longer, and observers say the case may shape standards for proving intent and influence other genocide-related matters before the ICJ, including the South Africa–Israel proceedings.