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Munich Court Rules OpenAI Violated Copyright Over ChatGPT’s Use of Song Lyrics

Judges backed GEMA’s case, ordering an injunction, damages, disclosure.

Overview

  • The Landgericht München found that training ChatGPT on nine song texts and reproducing them on request constituted unlawful reproduction.
  • The ruling bars OpenAI from storing or outputting the specific lyrics, requires compensation, and compels disclosure of usage and related earnings.
  • Judges cited near-identical lyric outputs as evidence the texts were memorized within OpenAI’s systems rather than merely inferred.
  • The decision is not final, with an appeal expected and a possible referral to the European Court of Justice under discussion.
  • GEMA, representing about 100,000 music creators, frames the case as a market-setting push for AI licensing, highlighting broader implications for other creative works.