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Munduruku Blockade Briefly Shuts COP30 Blue Zone Entrance in Belém

Protesters denounced Brazil’s new waterways decree, calling it a threat to sacred rapids, indigenous autonomy, Amazon rivers.

Overview

  • About 90 Munduruku demonstrators blocked the main Blue Zone access before dawn on Nov. 14, prompting a reinforced Army security presence.
  • Delegates used an alternative entrance during the peaceful action, and organizers said the mobilization sought consultation guaranteed under ILO Convention 169.
  • Access was reopened after meetings with COP30 president André Corrêa do Lago and ministers Marina Silva and Sônia Guajajara, according to officials.
  • The group demanded revocation of Decree No. 12.600/2025, which creates the National Waterways Plan and prioritizes cargo routes on the Tapajós, Madeira and Tocantins.
  • Protesters also pressed for a direct meeting with President Lula, immediate removal of land invaders, an end to the Marco Temporal doctrine, and rejection of carbon-credit and jurisdictional REDD+ schemes.