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Multi-Omics Study of 117-Year-Old Maria Branyas Finds Genetic and Biological Clues to Healthy Longevity

Researchers caution the single-case results serve as hypotheses for larger longevity studies.

Overview

  • Published in Cell Reports Medicine, the analysis integrated genome, epigenetic, metabolomic, immune and microbiome data from samples collected before her 2024 death.
  • Compared with 75 Iberian women, her cells appeared biologically younger, with youthful immune and gut profiles plus exceptionally favorable lipid measures.
  • The team reported rare protective variants linked to immune resilience, metabolic efficiency and neuroprotection.
  • Lead author Manel Esteller told CNN longevity in her case may be roughly half genetics and half daily habits, which included a Mediterranean diet, regular walking, and no smoking or alcohol, with frequent yogurt.
  • Authors and outside experts emphasize that the results are not generalizable from one person and must be tested in larger, longitudinal cohorts.