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Mozambique Opposition Leader Returns, Escalating Political Crisis

Venancio Mondlane's return from exile reignites tensions over disputed elections, with violent clashes reported between his supporters and security forces.

  • Venancio Mondlane, Mozambique's main opposition leader, returned after two months of self-imposed exile following a contested October 9 election he claims was rigged in favor of the ruling Frelimo party.
  • More than 300 people have died in post-election violence, with rights groups accusing security forces of using excessive force against protesters, including live ammunition.
  • Mondlane's return was marked by large crowds of supporters in Maputo and violent police crackdowns, including tear gas and live rounds, leaving several injured.
  • The ruling party's candidate, Daniel Chapo, is set to be inaugurated as president on January 15, further intensifying the political standoff as Mondlane continues to reject the election results.
  • Analysts warn that Mondlane's presence could either deepen the crisis or open a path for dialogue, as he has expressed willingness to negotiate with the government despite facing potential arrest.
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