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Mount Shinmoedake Explosion Sends 6.7-Kilometre Ash Plume

Authorities have set a three-kilometre exclusion zone to protect nearby communities pending ongoing monitoring by the Japan Meteorological Agency.

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​Japan's Shinmoedake volcano erupts for first time since 2018 (Image:X)​
Major Volcano Erupts In Japan Amid Predictions Of 'Mega Disaster' | Image: AI Generated
kirishimayama shinmoedake eruption july 2 2025

Overview

  • On July 3 a powerful explosion at Mount Shinmoedake propelled an ash plume to 6.7 kilometres above sea level.
  • Local authorities reported heavy ashfall across Miyazaki and Kagoshima prefectures and advised residents to stay indoors, wear masks and protect water supplies.
  • The Japan Meteorological Agency raised the volcanic alert to Level 3 on June 27 after detecting increased seismic activity, ground deformation and elevated sulfur dioxide emissions.
  • A mandatory exclusion zone within a three-kilometre radius around the summit crater remains in place to guard against volcanic bombs, ash and pyroclastic flows.
  • Volcanologists continue close surveillance of gas emissions and ground swelling and caution that further eruptions are possible.