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Mount Etna Erupts in Intensifying Strombolian Explosions, Ash Cloud Forces Flight Diversions

Ash drifts southwest under an orange aviation alert following the eruption.

CATANIA, ITALY - JUNE 02: Mount Etna exhibits a Strombolian eruption, with a volcanic plume rising from the southeast crater, on June 02, 2025 in Catania, Italy. An orange aviation warning has been issued. The images show aerial views of the volcano with the city of Catania in the background. (Photo by Fabrizio Villa/Getty Images)
Smoke billows from Mount Etna volcano, Italy, Monday, June 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Giuseppe Distefano)
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Overview

  • Strombolian explosions intensified overnight after seismic tremors began around 10 pm on June 1, peaking just before 1 am on June 2, according to Italy’s National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology.
  • A pyroclastic flow likely triggered by a partial collapse of the Southeast Crater’s northern flank descended toward the Valley of the Lions without breaching its edge.
  • The Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in Toulouse issued a red aviation warning that was later downgraded to orange as the ash plume moved southwest over Sicily.
  • Catania Airport remains operational, though some flights have been diverted to Palermo in response to ash cloud concerns.
  • Regional authorities and Sicily’s president, Renato Schifani, have assured residents there is no immediate danger despite tourists fleeing the slopes.