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Morena-Aligned Judges Dominate Mexico’s First Popular Supreme Court Election

With just 13% turnout and reports of pro-Morena cheat sheets, critics warn the September court could lack independence.

Indigenous lawyer and Human Rights defender, Hugo Aguilar, delivers a speech during a rally in support of his candidacy as Justice of Mexico's Supreme Court of Justice (SCJN), ahead of the judicial and magistrate election, in San Agustin Tlacotepec, Oaxaca state, Mexico May 28, 2025. REUTERS/Jorge Luis Plata
A member of the National Electoral Institute arranges votes after polling stations closed in Mexico City on Sunday.
A voter casts their ballot in Mexico's first judicial elections, in Mexico City, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Marco Ugarte)
A woman casts a vote during the judicial and magistrate elections in San Bartolome Quialana in Mexico's Oaxaca state on Sunday.

Overview

  • Preliminary results show candidates tied to President Claudia Sheinbaum’s Morena party winning a majority of the nine Supreme Court seats.
  • Mixtec lawyer Hugo Aguilar leads the vote count to become chief justice, potentially the first Indigenous head of the court since Benito Juárez in 1857.
  • Voter participation hovered around 13%, as many Mexicans found the ballot’s long list of judicial candidates confusing and opposition groups called for a boycott.
  • Electoral authorities are probing allegations that pamphlets promoting Morena-backed candidates were distributed at polling stations.
  • The newly elected justices are scheduled to take office on September 1, consolidating Morena’s control over all three branches of government.