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Moon's Gradual Shrinkage Causes Moonquakes, Poses Risk to Future Lunar Missions

As the moon's core cools and its circumference shrinks, faults form triggering moonquakes, particularly in the lunar south pole region, a potential site for future human settlements.

  • The moon's core has been gradually cooling over the past few hundred million years, causing the moon's circumference to shrink by more than 150 feet.
  • This shrinkage has led to the creation of faults and the occurrence of moonquakes, particularly in the lunar south pole region.
  • Moonquakes can last for several hours and have the potential to cause significant damage to human-made structures on the moon.
  • Scientists warn that these seismic activities should be considered when planning future human settlements or missions on the moon, including NASA's Artemis III mission.
  • Despite the shrinkage, scientists assure that the moon's mass remains unchanged, and the shrinkage will not affect tidal cycles, eclipses, or full moons on Earth.
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